When was the military coup in Argentina?
The coup came on March 24, 1976 when an Argentine military junta removed Peron from power.
Who was the dictator in Argentina in 1976?
| Jorge Rafael Videla | |
|---|---|
| Jorge Rafael Videla in 1976 | |
| President of Argentina Appointed by the military junta | |
| In office 29 March 1976 – 29 March 1981 | |
| Preceded by | Isabel Perón |
How many dictatorships did Argentina have?
In Argentina, there were six coups d’état during the 20th century: in 1930, 1943, 1955, 1962, 1966 and 1976. The first four established interim dictatorships, while the last two established dictatorships of permanent type on the model of a bureaucratic-authoritarian state.
Who is Mafalda Quino )?
Joaquín Salvador Lavado Tejón, known worldwide by his pen name Quino, was born in Mendoza (Argentina) in 1932. The first Mafalda comic strip was published on 29th September 1964 in the Argentine capital in the weekly magazine Primera Plana.
Why did the US intervene in Argentina?
The US State Department saw Argentina as a bulwark of anticommunism in South America, and in early April 1976, the US Congress approved a request by the Ford administration, written and supported by Henry Kissinger, to grant $50,000,000 in security assistance to the junta.
What was the last military dictatorship in Argentina like?
In order to understand the unique nature of the last military dictatorship in Argentina (1976-1983) and the fact that, in terms of human rights violations, it was the cruellest ever experienced in the Southern Cone, it is necessary first of all to outline some general historical characteristics of Argentina in the twentieth century.
Was there a coup in Argentina in 1976?
In the first substantive report to Secretary of State Henry Kissinger on a “Possible Coup in Argentina,” in mid-February 1976, Assistant Secretary of State William Rogers flagged the likelihood of human rights violations after a military takeover.
What happened to the Argentinian military junta?
Many members of the junta are currently in prison for crimes against humanity and genocide. In the decades before the 1976 coup, the Argentinian military, supported by the Argentine establishment, opposed Juan Domingo Perón ‘s populist government and attempted a coup in 1951 before succeeding in 1955 with the Revolución Libertadora.
Who was the president of Argentina in 1975?
In 1975, President Isabel Perón, under pressure from the military establishment, appointed Jorge Rafael Videla commander-in-chief of the Argentine Army. “As many people as necessary must die in Argentina so that the country will again be secure”, declared Videla in 1975 in support of the death squads.