Which galaxy is closest to the Milky Way?

the Andromeda galaxy
Although several dozen minor galaxies lie closer to our Milky Way, the Andromeda galaxy is the closest large spiral galaxy to ours. Excluding the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds, visible from Earth’s Southern Hemisphere, the Andromeda galaxy is the brightest external galaxy you can see.

How many galaxies are near the Milky Way?

While the exact number is uncertain, astronomers have currently identified at least 14 satellite galaxies, thanks in large part to the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, the Dark Energy Survey, and the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System.

What are the top 3 galaxies?

Bottom line: The Local Group of galaxies consists of three large galaxies – the Andromeda Galaxy (biggest), our Milky Way (2nd-biggest) and the Triangulum Galaxy (3rd biggest) – along with 50 or so much-smaller dwarf galaxies.

Is Canis Major in the Milky Way?

The Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy is classified as an irregular galaxy and is now thought to be the closest neighboring galaxy to the Earth’s location in the Milky Way, being located about 25,000 light-years (7.7 kiloparsecs) away from the Solar System and 42,000 ly (13 kpc) from the Galactic Center. …

What is the next closest galaxy to Earth?

List

#	Galaxy	Notes
–	Milky Way	Home galaxy of Earth. Barred spiral galaxy.
1	Canis Major Dwarf	Satellite of Milky Way (accretion by Milky Way)
2	Draco II	Satellite of Milky Way

What is the farthest galaxy to the Milky Way?

galaxy GN-z11
“From previous studies, the galaxy GN-z11 seems to be the farthest detectable galaxy from us, at 13.4 billion light-years, or 134 nonillion kilometers (that’s 134 followed by 30 zeros),” Kashikawa said in a statement.

What is the small galaxy next to Andromeda?

So it has a low surface brightness in our sky. The Triangulum galaxy, named for its location in the constellation Triangulum, is the 2nd-nearest spiral galaxy to our Milky Way, after the Andromeda galaxy (M31). It’s about 2.7 million light-years away.

What are the 5 main galaxies?

galaxies

Andromeda Galaxy.
Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy.
Cygnus A.
Maffei I and II.
Magellanic Clouds.
Milky Way Galaxy.
Virgo A.

What is the farthest galaxy from the Milky Way?

“From previous studies, the galaxy GN-z11 seems to be the farthest detectable galaxy from us, at 13.4 billion light-years, or 134 nonillion kilometers (that’s 134 followed by 30 zeros),” Kashikawa said in a statement.

Which galaxy is closest to Milky Way?

First Row,Left: Present day.

First Row,Right: In 2 billion years the disk of the approaching Andromeda galaxy is noticeably larger.

Second Row,Left: In 3.75 billion years Andromeda fills the field of view.

Second Row,Right: In 3.85 billion years the sky is ablaze with new star formation.

What is the distance between Milky Way and Andromeda Galaxy?

The 2.5 million light-years between the Milky Way and Andromeda correspond to almost 16,000 billion times the distance between the Earth and the Sun. This is why, even reducing this distance by several tens of km per second, it will still take over 4 billion years to cancel it.

What lies at the center of Milky Way galaxy?

We can’t see the entire universe. We can only see that portion of the universe from which light has reached Earth since the beginning.

The universe is still expanding,and it will probably continue to expand even after all the stars eventually go dark.

All of the galaxies are in motion,and some of them are moving much faster than others. There i

Which galaxies are nearest to the Earth?

Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy. This is the nearest galaxy to the earth and is located about 25,000 light-years from the solar system.

Segue 1. Segue 1 is the second nearest galaxy to the Earth.

Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy. It is the third nearest galaxy to the Earth and Scientists also refer it as Sagittarius Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy.

Andromeda Galaxy.